We Indians – Inherently Regional. And we must
slot ourselves. Really !!!
Dinesh K Kapila.
I am the
President of the Residents Welfare Association currently. In that context I highlighted
the need to observe traffic rules as an accident had occurred and two vehicles were
damaged. There had been a few accidents earlier and fortunately till now there
were no fatalities. But this was purely by chance. Well, some did agree certainly
but then we went off track when the refrain started that it would be outsiders
(not residents from our locality) who would be responsible. I had to gently point
out that this was not the case. But it’s ingrained in us, people like us, people
like them and they are like this only etc.
One day the
Commissioner of The Municipal Corporation of Chandigarh made a rather pertinent
observation at a meeting, that the
residents of Chandigarh were quick to always emphasise that the any case of
over speeding, misbehaviour, eve teasing is instinctively blamed on outsiders from Haryana
or Punjab. Well, we at Chandigarh are not really a shining example of adherence
to ethics or discipline or gender equality but tend to inherently group up and
deny what is the reality.
This is our
characteristic as Indians in more ways than one. We are Indians on Republic Day
and Independence Day, maybe when a soldier sacrifices his life and the shots
from the funeral are played, or when we meet outside India. Else we are
Kashmiris (yes, not all are running around with guns), Biharis, Punjabis, Gujaratis,
Andhraites, Tamilians, Odiyas, Nagas, Sikkimese and what not. You get the
picture. It just is that way. Metros and Super Metros may say they are
different but that is on the surface only. Just the surface. Region, Religion,
Community, the three loves of our identity. We are
amazingly consistent on this plus on the growth of our population.
Then we are
within a State also bent upon being different and distinguished by sub regions.
I actually found this hilarious. Once I was sitting with a Punjab Civil Service
Officer, nursing a beer., on the banks of the River Satluj at Ropar. There were
a couple of bankers from Himachal Pradesh and Haryana too. He sort of told them
that they would be feeling the tag of being outsiders while they were saying
its part of our functioning. Then he
went on to state, he was from the Doaba region of Punjab and just did not feel comfortable
at Ropar, as it was different. He just had to cross the River Satluj and get to
at least Nawanshahr District to feel at home. I actually oversaw both districts
for my institution and could not make out what the hell he wanted to highlight.
He said Ropar was neither Malwa, neither Majha or Doaba (the three regions of
Punjab unofficially) and this resulted in
it being a neglected and underdeveloped district. Pure prejudice as per me. There was no mention of the topography and
unique geography which actually were the reasons
At Haryana at
Rohtak they say that Karnal is not really Haryana (implication Rohtak and Jind
and Mahendargarh are !) while at Karnal they say that Rohtak and certain
districts try to muscle into their rights and sub culture. I have heard so many
versions about this. When would they grow up, never. Why ever not, because Its
ingrained. As Indians. We must differentiate. Else we are uncomfortable and
maybe cannot digest our food ! The Punjabi versus Insider reference is often
heard in Haryana while after employing labour from Uttar Pradesh and Bihar for
a couple of generations, some in Punjab are now bothered about maintaining
their purity and the dangers of outsiders settling down here. God Forbid !!
in Himachal Pradesh there was a certain Chief Minister, his inner core had to be comprised by officers from a certain district and community only. The people in HP do debate among themselves the true Himachalis versus those who joined later, the upper districts, more mountains versus the lower hills. And corruption seeping in from outside, I could tell stories galore on the reality. Rajasthan has the real Rajputs of Udaipur versus the realistic Rajputs of Jaipur. The list is endless. It is us. Period.
I am yet to
even come into stereotyping on religion and community and ethnicity and castes,
its all happening, subtly, openly, silently and in writings. It gives a
readymade handle to political figures to exploit but that is another debate. Religions
which are supposed to be equal as far as their own adherents are concerned also
quietly debate about some sub communities being marginalised. At Kashmir, once
my landlord, a good friend, told me he was annoyed with a neighbour that though
he was an Ahangar (ironsmith) he had taken the surname Bhat. I simply told him
when all are equal I your religion then why this statement, but he just was
vehement about it. Here was I debating and thinking over what was happening
within my religion and the issues and then this popped up. Delightful. Uniquely
Indian. And at the same time puzzling and infuriating too. Unless a person has
been slotted to the last dot, we simply cannot relax.
Travelling through
Bihar, I would be asked, what is your community. Many would not really know
Punjabis can be Sikhs and Hindus and even Christians and so on. I would say
Punjabi, honestly, after the first couple of times, I liked the process and it
was a game for me. Drag the issue. Sit back and enjoy. In Bihar, they take your
identification seriously to the last degree. If Punjabi, which faith, in the
faith which caste, which district. After all that, I was just going to ask my
set of questions and move on. Never to meet again. But they just had to know. Of
course there is the confused lot, once in the South, I was asked by a gentleman,
who I could make out just had to ask, else he would have choked. The question –
where is your turban ? I smiled and told him I don’t need one. Then the follow
up, Are you not a Punjabi. After making him run around mentally I clarified. But this I say is confusion. I excuse this
one. Just a tangent.
Discussing at
a seminar once on Female Foeticide, an unfortunate reality in Punjab and
Haryana, one speaker strongly butted in to say, this is not a fact, in fact our
Revered Holy Book accords the highest respect to the female sex. And a couple
more butted in immediately, it’s a Pavlovian thing in us, to group up. I had to
use my diplomatic skills, to state that all religions did so but here we were simply
focused on data, plain and simple. Data speaks and always. Rest is only
emotions.
Now what can
we Indians do. About this endemic trait. If the researchers on our DNA did
deep. Perhaps they will find a tiny strand tucked away somewhere about this
unique ability to always look for a break up, a clear cut defining line. Me and
them. Us and them. It has to be. Maybe faster urbanisation and education and
awareness work, but I doubt that. I often found in the most prosperous of
villages in Punjab and Haryana, two places of worship of the same religion. As
usual, we were living upto our reputation, and if so, we had to protect it . by
ensuring it stayed that way. And for farmers and officers of a certain community
who undertake most of the farming and allied activities, why say at seminars
that we are so and so. It hurts many. Causes disquiet. But we have to have the
inner wisdom to accept this. To mature.
Once in a
rather prosperous district of Punjab, I don’t want to give names, I was at a
review of the District Central Coop
Bank. This was way back. A Bank with a huge positive image. It was going fine
as usual until I simply pointed out that the recovery of loans had slipped
marginally. After some debate, as to the reasons and with me holding my ground,
the Senior Manager said quietly, Sir, it’s a part of our district which has “mada
log”, - simply low grade people – who have caused it. And suddenly, quite a few
officials from varied departments also underlined it. Puzzled and somewhat annoyed,
I asked which is the that part of this district which has such below grade and
below average people. Well, they took the name of the tehsil – sub division. So
I quietly, thoughtfully, slowly and with emphasis pointed out, that this
particular sub division / sub district was a part of my home district till not
long ago when my home district was reorganised and this district came about. Now
am I a “mada person” – a low grade person. Tell me on my face. There was
silence. That sub division has numerous seasonal streams which play havoc every
year. That no one said. I simply said that look at us Indians, first we divide ourselves
into states as a unique identity –
cultural, religious or political, then into regions of a state or districts,
now even that is further divided, where do you plan to stop. And when. That you
belong to a place is ok and identify with it is certainly fine, there are nuances,
and in a huge nation surely so, but to
then to stretch it to a unique identity based on some in the air off the shelf
assumptions and emotions and prejudices is just taking it too far. Its all a
creation of the mind. But we revel in it. That is us today. Even today.
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